The Battle of Antietam Essay - 1916 Words

September 16-18, 1862, outside of the town of Sharpsburg, Maryland, between the Potomac River and Antietam Creek, was the location of the bloodiest battle in American history. Confederate Colonel Stephen D. Lee described it as â€Å"Artillery Hell† because of the frightful toll on his gunners and horses from Federal counter battery and infantry fire. (AotW, 2014) The battle of Antietam, or the Battle of Sharpsburg, would collect an estimated 23,100 total casualties (Luvaas and Nelson, 1987). The body count far exceeded any of the other three battles waged in the Maryland Campaign (Harpers Ferry, South Mountain, and Shepherdstown). This battle was a contributing factor in the outcome of our country and the rest of the world. The Union Army†¦show more content†¦Let us probe deeper into our countries darkest days. Civil War: Many notable Officers served during the Antietam battle that shaped the outcome of the Civil War. Major General George B. McClellan commanded the Federal Army comprised of 87,164 troops and 275 artillery cannons, while General Robert E. Lee commanded the Confederate Army with 41,000 troops and 194 guns. (Alexander, 2013). Along with notable Officers, there was notable Non-Commissioned Officers (NCO). One such NCO, who received a battlefield commission, was â€Å"Commissary Sergeant William McKinley (later President) of the 23rd Ohio Volunteer Infantry who distinguished himself during the Battle of Antietam for getting needed rations to his men during the heat of battle.† (Elder, 2003) Before the conflict between the North and South over freeing the slaves, the two sides always had conflict over certain issues such as differences in cultures, differences in climate and differences in geography. Their differences really became a problem when talks about the gaining of Nebraska and Kansas as states and whether they should be slave or Free State. During the time before the Civil War, the slaves worked hard with no pay. The treatment of slaves was harsh and they never were treated as U.S. citizens. In 1860, Abraham Lincoln became president with the Republican Party, having anti-Slavery elections. TheShow MoreRelatedBattle of Antietam1281 Words   |  6 PagesMarx Bacungan Battle of Antietam Notes On September 17, 1862, Generals Robert E. Lee and George McClellan faced off near Antietam creek in Sharpsburg, Maryland, in the the first battle of the American Civil War to be fought on northern soil. [1] Though the result of the battle was inconclusive, it  remains the bloodiest single day in American history, with  more than 22,000 casualties. [1] General Robert E. Lee advanced into Maryland, believing that the potential strategic and politicalRead MoreThe Battle of Antietam Creek600 Words   |  3 PagesThe Battle of Antietam Creek The Battle of Antietam Creek was a very bloody and important battle in the Civil war. The battle was fought by two different armies within the Union and the Confederacy, The Army of the Potomac (Union) and The Army of Northern Virginia (Confederate). Antietam Creek is located just to the east of the Potomac River in Maryland. The battle was fought on a hill just above the west bank of Antietam Creek. The Army of the Potomac, who was on the offensive, was pushing towardsRead MoreThe Battle Of Antietam : The Bloodiest Battle1810 Words   |  8 PagesThe Battle of Antietam is the bloodiest battle in American history. On September 17, 1862, approximately 22,720 soldiers were either killed, wounded, or missing after the gruesome fight. This battle halted the Confederate general’s drive through Maryland and caused General Lee to withdraw into Virginia. Although contributed as a Union victory, since the Confederates withdrew south of the Potomac River, McClellan loss his chance at dismantling Lee’s Army. General McClellan’s usual hesitation allowedRead MoreEssay on Battle of Antietam1561 Words   |  7 PagesThe following case study will be about the Battle of Antietam that took place on September 17, 1862 in Sh arpsburg, Maryland along the Antietam Creek. Known as â€Å"†¦the bloodiest single day in American History,† by the end of the day there would be approximately twenty-three thousand casualties of which forty-five hundred to six thousand were dead. The first topic of discussion will be on the history leading up to the morning of the seventeenth in order to establish the mindset of the commanders onRead MoreThe Battle Of Antietam ( Sears )984 Words   |  4 Pages â€Å"The roar of the infantry was beyond anything conceivable to the uninitiated† wrote a Union officer during the battle of Antietam (Sears). The battle of Antietam was just one of the many battles of the American Civil War, and possibly the most significant. This battle was a pivotal point during the war, which gave the North the power to win the American Civil War. There are three main reasons why there was a civil war in the United States. One well known reason was slavery. The South wanted toRead MoreThe Battle of Antietam Essay2907 Words   |  12 PagesAbstract The Battle of Antietam took place on 17 September 1862, near Sharpsburg, Maryland. The battle was fought between General Lee’s Army of Northern Virginia and General McClellan’s Army of the Potomac. Although the battle lasted only 12 hours, it was a significant point of the American Civil War, as well as the deadliest day in history. Tactically the battle was considered a draw, but the North claimed strategic victory and President Lincoln published the Emancipation Proclamation, freeingRead MoreEssay on The Battle of Antietam1234 Words   |  5 Pagesexpect the Confederates to take advantage of this and capture Maryland and maybe even Pennsylvania. He was instructed to hurry. Hurrying was not a trait that McClellan was known for. McClellan took his time and began to draw out on paper how this battle would be won. He then began moving troops around, combining armies from all regions. As McClellan was doing this President Lincoln became inpatient and ordered McClellan to move. Lee had outlined his whole strategy and told of the troubles the confederacyRead MoreThe Battle Of Antietam And The Civil War876 Words   |  4 Pagessentence perfectly represents the Battle of Antietam as a turning point in the Civil War and its effect on America decades later. The small step was one man s step on the moon just like the Battle of Antietam was just another battle during the Civil War, but they were short and impactful events that revolutionized their fields. America s advances in science and technology would not be the same without that one step on the moon. Similarly, without this one battle, America s modern beliefs on slaveryRead MoreA Brief Note On The Battle Of Antietam1367 Words   |  6 PagesThe Battle of Antietam started the morning of September 17, 1862 at 0600. Union troops of the First and Twelfth Corps made their way across Antietam Creek the day before in efforts to attack the left flank. From 0600 to 1000, the Union troops were with Confederates un der Major General Thomas â€Å"Stonewall† Jackson. This engagement occurred in a 24-acre cornfield. These were the most deadly hours of the battle; over 8,000 casualties were killed at this time. As Union General Joseph Hooker later wroteRead MoreThe Civil War : The Battle Of Antietam969 Words   |  4 Pageswere many reasons why the battles were fought. During the Civil War, the president was Abraham Lincoln. There were many reasons why the war was fought, but the main reason was to keep the country together. Before the war, the North and South had some conflicts. During the Civil War, the slavery was one issue why the war was fought too. There were many battles that were fought between the North and the South. Most of the battles were fought in the South. Among the battles of the Civil War, there was

Similarities Between Descartes And Nietzsche s View On...

Is there truly a God or something superior to us? Yes of course. Conversely, atheists are people who don’t believe that God or a divine being exists. For the most part, atheists have acknowledged that the most reasonable conclusions are the ones that have the best evidential support. They have argued that the evidence in favor of God’s existence is too weak or the arguments in favor of concluding there is no God are more compelling. Two ancient philosophers, Descartes and Nietzsche’s have different views on God’s existence. There has been many thinkers in history who have lacked a belief in God. Some ancient Greek philosophers, such as Epicurus, obtained natural explanations for these superior miracles. Epicurus was the first to question the compatibility of God with suffering. In contrast, Descartes proves God s existence as an external reality and that ideas of perfection or infinity cannot come from oneself. He explains that â€Å"I am a finite being and thus cannot generate these ideas on my own. I have also never experienced perfection or infinity in the world, so they cannot come from experience, either†. God is a â€Å"perfect being†. Descartes indicates in the beginning of Meditation IV, â€Å"perfection† can know nothing of trickery, deceit because deception is a mark of maliciousness and imperfection. If God is a perfect being and perfection cannot know anything of lies or deceit then God cannot be deceptive. He claims that I have both a finite intellect from God, which isShow MoreRelatedPhilosophy C100 Quiz 121572 Words   |  7 Pagesphilosophical question:    | Is there a God? |    | Does the end justify the means? |    | What form of government is best? |    | What is Time? |   X | All of the above. | 3.   An argument is a reason for accepting a position.    X | True |    | False | 4.    The area of philosophy concerned with values includes    | Ethics |    | Aesthetics |    | Social/political philosophy |   X | All of the above |    | None of the above | 5.    Trying to argue that God exists because it says so in theRead MoreBranches of Philosophy8343 Words   |  34 PagesTraditional branches are cosmology and ontology. †¢ Epistemology is concerned with the nature and scope of knowledge, and whether knowledge is possible. Among its central concerns has been the challenge posed by skepticism and the relationships between truth, belief, and justification. †¢ Ethics, or moral philosophy, is concerned with questions of how persons ought to act or if such questions are answerable. The main branches of ethics are meta-ethics, normative ethics, and applied ethics.Read Moresecond sex Essay13771 Words   |  56 Pages an instance of otherness not consisting purely and simply in the opposition of two species of the same genus? I think that the feminine represents the contrary in its absolute sense, this contrariness being in no wise affected by any relation between it and its correlative and thus remaining absolutely other. Sex is not a specific difference ... no more is the sexual difference a mere contradiction. ... Nor does this difference lie in the duality of two complementary terms, for two complementaryRead MoreStephen P. Robbins Timothy A. Judge (2011) Organizational Behaviour 15th Edition New Jersey: Prentice Hall393164 Words   |  1573 Pagesand permission should be obtained from the publisher prior to any prohibited reproduction, storage in a retrieval system, or transmission in any form or by any means, electronic, mechanical, photocopying, recording, or likewise. To obtain permission(s) to use material from this work, please submit a written request to Pearson Education, Inc., Permissions Department, One Lake Street, Upper Saddle River, New Jersey 07458, or you may fax your request to 201-236-3290. Many of the designations by manufacturers

Importance of English Free Essays

History of the English Language A short history of the origins and development of English The history of the English language really started with the arrival of three Germanic tribes who invaded Britain during the 5th century AD. These tribes, the Angles, the Saxons and the Jutes, crossed the North Sea from what today is Denmark and northern Germany. At that time the inhabitants of Britain spoke a Celtic language. We will write a custom essay sample on Importance of English or any similar topic only for you Order Now But most of the Celtic speakers were pushed west and north by the invaders – mainly into what is now Wales, Scotland and Ireland. The Angles came from Englaland and their language was called Englisc – from which the words England and English are derived. Germanic invaders entered Britain on the east and south coasts in the 5th century. Varieties of English From around 1600, the English colonization of North America resulted in the creation of a distinct American variety of English. Some English pronunciations and words â€Å"froze† when they reached America. In some ways, American English is more like the English of Shakespeare than modern British English is. Some expressions that the British call â€Å"Americanisms† are in fact original British expressions that were preserved in the colonies while lost for a time in Britain (for example  trash  for rubbish,  loan  as a verb instead of lend, and  fall  for autumn; another example,  frame-up, was re-imported into Britain through Hollywood gangster movies). Spanish also had an influence on American English with words like  canyon,  ranch,  stampede  and  vigilante  being examples of Spanish words that entered English through the settlement of the American West. French words (through Louisiana) and West African words (through the slave trade) also influenced American English (and so, to an extent, British English). Today, American English is particularly influential, due to the USA’s dominance of cinema, television, popular music, trade and technology (including the Internet). But there are many other varieties of English around the world, including for example Australian English, New Zealand English, Canadian English, South African English, Indian English and Caribbean English. WHY IS ENGLISH SO IMPORTANT? Although a variety of languages are spoken all over the world, English is an important language to know. English is the language most international business is conducted in, it is used in more areas of the globe than any other and the only language spoken by more people is  Mandarin  (one of the languages in China). In many countries, the citizens have different tribal languages. Even though English is not a native language, the governments select English as an adopted national language. The government documents and laws written in English will be less subject to interpretation than if they had to be written separately in every tribal language. All school-related and workplace connections require a solid understanding of the English language. If you are studying English at school, college or university, remember that getting an ‘A’ grade in English is almost worthless, in terms of communication, if you cannot speak the language. Spoken English is used in the best careers, the best universities, and is increasingly being used at job interviews. REASONS TO LEARN ENGLISH 1) English is the most spoken language around the world. 1 out of 5 persons understands it! 2) Many of the most famous movies or songs are written in English! You’ll be able to understand them! 3) If you learn English, you’ll be able to visit most websites! 4) Speaking English is a tremendous asset for your professional career! 5) English is not hard to learn, compared to many other foreign languages! 6) Nowadays, we are surrounded by English (in non English speaking countries of course†¦). Understanding this language becomes more and more important! ) If you are a student, or just eager to learn, to understand English is almost mandatory since many publications are in English! 8) You will be able to visit the 45 countries where English is the official language! 9) But you will also be able to travel around the entire world! Even if you’re not going to an English speaking country, it is very likely that locals will understand you if you speak in English! 10) For the pleasure! Learning a language, especially English, is rewarding when you see you’re improving! Communicate with your friends in English! Dare To learn and Speak! ENGLISH AS AN INTERNATIONAL LANGUAGE How to cite Importance of English, Papers

Wireless Networking And Communicationâ€Free Samples for Students

Question: Discuss About The Wireless Networking And Communication? Answer: Introducation Horn Antennas: A microwave horn or horn antenna is that kind of antenna which is consist of flaring metal waveguide shaped like a horn for the radio waves to be directed in a beam. These antennas are used at microwave frequency and UHF which are more than 300MHz (Esquius-Moroteet al., 2013). There are several types of horn antennas the corrugated horn antenna, conical horn and pyramid antennas. The transition between free space and wave guides are affected on the enabling of this antenna. Following are the strength and weakness of the Horn antennas: Strength Weakness Good impedance match Flare angled and length of the flare must not be very small Small minor lobes are formed Decides the directivity Greater directivity Designing of the flare angle Narrow beam width Avoids the standing waves Helical Antennas: Helical antenna consists of wire that can conduct in the form of a helix. Helical antennas are mostly grounded over a plane ground. Thus, feed line gets connected between the ground and the bottom of the helix. The frequency by which the helical antenna operates is from 30MHz to 3GHz (Ju Zhang, 2014). Following are the strength and weakness of the Helical antenna: Strength Weakness Wider bandwidth Efficiency decreases with the number of turns Provide polarized waves circularly The antenna size is large so it requires more space Have simple design Also can be used at HF and VHF bands Highest directivity Yagi Antennas: Yagi antennas are also known as the Yagi-Uda antenna, which is has been constructed in such a way that is simple but also has higher gain that is greater than 10dB (Esquius-Moroteet al., 2013). This antenna can be operated in HF to UHF bands that are from 3MHz to 3GHz, therefore has smaller bandwidth. Basically used in the roof tops. Following are the strength and weakness of the Yagi antenna: Strength Weakness High directives is achieved Prone to noise High gain is achieved Experiences degradation of the electrical characteristics Less amount of power is needed Frequency range and bandwidth is limited Easy of handling and maintenance Prone to atmospheric effects Broader coverage of frequency Cellular Antenna: Cellular antennas are also called the cell antennas. These are basically used to make conjunction with the help of several power boosters like inline amplifier and some of them are directly connected with the cell phone adapter cables (Honget al., 2014). Following are the strength and weakness of the Cellular antenna: Strength Weakness Wireless service Effects the environment Can be used remotely Data and signals might get lost some times Parabolic Reflector Antenna: This is mainly made of metal and screen mesh and is used for the conjunction with horn antennas. EM-waves falls on the wide dish and the gets radiated in the air during the transmission. Following are the strength and weakness of the Parabolic antenna: Strength Weakness Wider bandwidth Requires drive element and reflectors High gain Additional cost may be needed High directivity Not as small as other antennas thus used in specific purpose Future Prospective: As per the requirement of the question, Helical antenna would play the most dominant player in the future perspective: The Beam mode or Axial operation: The field of radiation is at the end in this mode of radiation, the end-fire is directed along the helical axis. The wave is either circular or may be circularly polarized. The direction along the beam axis at oblique angles produces minor lobes and hence the radiation is broader than the other antennas (Abbasiet al.,2016). Perpendicular or Normal mode of radiation: The radiated waves are circularly polarized and the radiation field of the helix is normal and the radiated waves are polarized circularly. This is to obtain if the dimension of the helix is small when compared to wavelength Advanced wireless technologies: Voice Over IP Network (VoIP) uses the Internet Protocol that helps in transmitting the voice over an IP network. This transmission is done through packets, providing the required service to the clients (Ju Zhang, 2014). This technology is used in several browsers. The main advantages of using this VoIP are this is cost effective, facilitates multi-vendor interoperability, data networks and integrated IP voices. There are several protocols in VoIP like: SIP, MGCP, Megaco, H.248 and H.323. VoIP applications are broadly used over the internet browsers, used in voice processing, has to be flexible and thus allow a mixture of private and public service that helps in adapting the local regulations (Loo, Mauri Ortiz, 2016). The security concerns of VoIP are much similar to the internet connected devices this tends to the hackers knowing the connections vulnerability may plant DoS attack, comprise the voice mails, record all the conversation and data breach the data of the customers. It is a challenging task to route the VoIP traffic through network address translators or firewalls. References Abbasi, Q. H., Rehman, M. U., Qaraqe, K., Alomainy, A. (2016). Advances in body-centric wireless communication: Applications and state-of-the-art. Institution of Engineering and Technology. Esquius-Morote, M., Fuchs, B., Zrcher, J. F., Mosig, J. R. (2013). Novel thin and compact H-plane SIW horn antenna. IEEE Transactions on Antennas and Propagation, 61(6), 2911-2920. Hong, W., Baek, K. H., Lee, Y., Kim, Y., Ko, S. T. (2014). Study and prototyping of practically large-scale mmWave antenna systems for 5G cellular devices. IEEE Communications Magazine, 52(9), 63-69. Jehangir, S. S., Hassan, A., Sharawi, M. S. (2016, June). A 4-element dual wideband circular Yagi MIMO antenna system with loop excitation. In Antennas and Propagation (APSURSI), 2016 IEEE International Symposium on (pp. 69-70). IEEE. Ju, H., Zhang, R. (2014). Throughput maximization in wireless powered communication networks. IEEE Transactions on Wireless Communications, 13(1), 418-428. Karnaushenko, D. D., Karnaushenko, D., Makarov, D., Schmidt, O. G. (2015). Compact helical antenna for smart implant applications. NPG Asia Materials, 7(6), e188. Loo, J., Mauri, J. L., Ortiz, J. H. (Eds.). (2016). Mobile ad hoc networks: current status and future trends. CRC Press. Wang, C. X., Haider, F., Gao, X., You, X. H., Yang, Y., Yuan, D., ... Hepsaydir, E. (2014). Cellular architecture and key technologies for 5G wireless communication networks. IEEE Communications Magazine, 52(2), 122-130.